ACTU Leaders Sally McManus and Michele O'Neil Step Down After Turbulent Era

The heads of Australia’s peak union body, the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU), have announced they will leave their roles by the end of the year. Secretary Sally McManus and President Michele O'Neil revealed the decision jointly, marking the end of a period that included the COVID-19 pandemic, the collapse of the construction union CFMEU into administration, and shifting political dynamics. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese praised both women as 'giants' of the labour movement, highlighting their influence during his government’s industrial relations reforms. The resignations come as a new generation of union leaders prepares to take over, with the ACTU set to elect successors at its December congress. The exits were not unexpected, but they signal a significant transition for unionism in Australia, at a time when falling membership and changing work patterns continue to challenge organised labour. McManus, in particular, had been a prominent voice in national debates on wages, job security, and the gig economy. The decision to step down is framed as a deliberate move to allow fresh leadership to steer the movement through the next phase.