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Warning against rushing forensic identification at residential school sites

Published July 27, 2026 at 8:32 AM UTC

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While forensic identification of missing Indigenous children may seem like an obvious step, there are strong reasons to proceed with caution. Many Indigenous communities hold that the dead should not be disturbed. Exhuming remains can be seen as a violation of spiritual beliefs, regardless of good intentions. Rushing into such work without full community consent risks causing deeper harm.

The process itself can be retraumatizing. For survivors and their families, seeing graves opened or hearing about remains being handled can trigger painful memories. Some community leaders have expressed concern that outside experts—even well-meaning ones—may not understand local customs. The priority should be community-led healing, not scientific investigation.

There are also practical questions: Will remains be identified only to be left unclaimed? Could identification efforts divert resources from vital services like mental health or education? The federal funding, while substantial, is not unlimited. Some argue it would be better spent on supporting living survivors and their communities.

Before proceeding, each community must have the final say. No technique, no matter how advanced, should override cultural values. The rush to identify must not become another imposition on Indigenous peoples. Patience and respect are not delays—they are necessary steps toward true reconciliation.