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Warning against complacency in energy security

Published July 12, 2026 at 8:10 PM UTC

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While current reports suggest India is better prepared for the latest closure of the Strait of Hormuz, relying on short-term buffers is a dangerous form of complacency. The reality is that India's energy security remains structurally fragile, and the current stability is merely a temporary reprieve from a much larger, systemic risk. As long as a significant portion of the nation's crude and fertilizer imports must pass through a single, volatile maritime chokepoint, the economy will remain hostage to the whims of regional conflicts.

True energy security requires more than just securing supplies for a few months; it demands a fundamental shift in infrastructure and policy. The current crisis has once again exposed the inadequacy of India's strategic petroleum reserves, which remain well below international standards. Relying on temporary waivers or emergency inventory releases is not a sustainable long-term strategy. Without aggressive investment in port capacity, deep-water terminals, and long-haul logistics partnerships that bypass the Persian Gulf, the country will continue to face the same cycle of panic and uncertainty every time tensions flare in the Middle East.

Furthermore, the economic cost of this vulnerability is mounting. Even if physical supplies are maintained, the inflationary pressure caused by rising global energy prices acts as a hidden tax on growth and household incomes. Farmers, in particular, are hit hard by the rising costs of fertilizers and fuel, which are directly tied to these supply chain disruptions. Policymakers must stop viewing these events as isolated incidents and start treating them as a permanent feature of the global landscape, requiring a much more urgent and comprehensive overhaul of the nation's energy architecture.