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Wayanad Landslide Rehabilitation Challenges: Survivors Struggle with Infrastructure and Livelihood Needs

Published July 29, 2026 at 10:33 AM UTC

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Nearly two years after the devastating landslides in Wayanad, Kerala, survivors continue to face significant challenges in rebuilding their lives. The government's rehabilitation efforts have been marked by delays, construction quality issues, and disputes over compensation, leaving many residents in a state of uncertainty.

In July 2024, the Mundakkai and Chooralmala regions were struck by catastrophic landslides, resulting in the loss of over 200 lives and the destruction of entire villages. The Kerala government responded with a three-phase rehabilitation plan, including the construction of a township at Elston Estate to house displaced families. However, progress has been slow, and the project has faced multiple setbacks.

By March 2025, the state had yet to receive the ₹60.65 crore allocated by the central government for rehabilitation efforts. Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan expressed concerns over the insufficient aid, stating that only a loan had been provided, not direct assistance. This financial shortfall has hindered the timely completion of housing projects and other essential services.

Residents have reported numerous issues with the quality of construction. In Puthumala, houses built by the government began leaking within a year of completion, leading to frustration among the community. Additionally, in April 2026, cracks were discovered in a house at the Mundakkai-Chooralmala rehabilitation township, sparking debates over construction standards and accountability.

Compensation disputes have also emerged. Farmers from the affected villages have approached the Kerala High Court seeking compensation for lands declared 'No-Go Zones' following the disaster. They argue that the restrictions have led to financial losses and demand fair compensation under existing laws.

As of July 2026, the rehabilitation process remains incomplete. Survivors continue to live in temporary shelters, awaiting permanent homes and livelihoods. The government faces mounting pressure to expedite the rehabilitation process, address quality concerns, and resolve compensation issues to restore the affected communities.