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Backing gradualism: Why SM Lee’s call for careful constitutional change wins support from legal experts and business

Published July 28, 2026 at 8:02 AM UTC

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Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong's defence of a measured, consensus-driven approach to constitutional change has drawn strong backing from legal professionals and corporate leaders, who see it as essential for preserving the stability that underpins Singapore's success.

Law professor Eugene Tan of the Singapore Management University said SM Lee's framing of the rule of law as a 'continuing endeavour' accurately reflects the need for constant vigilance, not rushed overhauls. 'A constitution is not a policy document that can be rewritten every election cycle,' he noted. 'It must endure through changing circumstances, and that requires disciplined, transparent processes.'

Business groups have also rallied around the message. The Singapore Business Federation warned that frequent or unpredictable constitutional changes could erode investor confidence. 'Investors look for predictability in the legal and political framework,' said a spokesman. 'SM Lee's emphasis on careful deliberation reinforces the trust that companies have in Singapore as a safe place to do business.'

Supporters point to previous constitutional amendments – such as the introduction of the Elected Presidency in 1991 and the revisions to the Constitution to protect minority rights – as examples of successful gradual reform. Each change, they say, was preceded by extensive public consultation and parliamentary debate.

For many, the key risk is not that Singapore changes too slowly, but that it could be swayed by populist calls for instant fixes. SM Lee's speech serves as a reminder that hasty amendments, even with good intentions, can have unintended consequences. 'We don't need to fix what isn't broken,' said a lawyer familiar with constitutional law. 'But we do need to keep repairing and strengthening the foundations.'

The perspective resonates particularly among older Singaporeans who remember the uncertainties of the 1960s and 1970s, when legal institutions were still being built. For them, the rule of law is not abstract theory – it is the bedrock that allowed the nation to grow.

Backers also note that SM Lee's call for homegrown solutions rejects the idea that Singapore should simply copy models from the United States, Britain, or other countries. Instead, the focus is on what works for a multiracial, trade-dependent island.

Going forward, supporters say they will continue to advocate for a cautious, evidence-based approach to any future amendments, whether on presidential powers, electoral boundaries, or fundamental liberties.