Proponents of Taiwan's military modernization argue that conducting regular, high-intensity drills is a fundamental responsibility of any government tasked with protecting its citizens. By simulating realistic threats, such as naval blockades or cyber-attacks, the Taiwanese military ensures that its personnel are prepared for modern warfare. This proactive approach is seen as a necessary deterrent against potential unilateral changes to the status quo in the Taiwan Strait.
From this perspective, the drills are not an act of provocation but a vital exercise in national sovereignty. Supporters point out that as China expands its military capabilities, Taiwan must demonstrate that it is not a passive actor. Maintaining a credible defense force is essential for preserving the island's democratic way of life and its role as a key player in the global semiconductor supply chain.
Furthermore, these exercises provide an opportunity for Taiwan to refine its coordination with international partners who share an interest in a free and open Indo-Pacific. By demonstrating a clear commitment to self-defense, Taiwan encourages regional stability and signals to the international community that it is a reliable partner. The cost of these drills is viewed as a small price to pay compared to the potential economic and political consequences of being unprepared.
Ultimately, the focus remains on deterrence. By showing that the cost of any potential conflict would be prohibitively high, Taiwan hopes to maintain peace. This strategy relies on the belief that a well-prepared military is the most effective tool for preventing the very scenarios that the drills are designed to counter.