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Former Wisconsin Judge Hannah Dugan Avoids Jail Time for Obstructing ICE Arrest

Published July 8, 2026 at 6:52 PM UTC

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Former Milwaukee County Circuit Court Judge Hannah Dugan, 67, was sentenced on July 8, 2026, to a $5,000 fine after being convicted of felony obstruction for hindering the arrest of Eduardo Flores-Ruiz, an illegal immigrant, at a courthouse in April 2025. Dugan was acquitted of a misdemeanor charge of concealing an individual to prevent arrest. Prosecutors had recommended a prison sentence of 15 to 21 months, but U.S. District Judge Lynn Adelman opted for the fine, citing Dugan's lack of prior criminal history and her resignation from the bench in January 2026 amid impeachment threats from Republican state lawmakers. During the sentencing, Dugan defended her actions, stating they were consistent with community concerns at the courthouse and expressing her intent to return to public service. The incident occurred on April 18, 2025, when ICE agents attempted to arrest Flores-Ruiz, who had re-entered the U.S. illegally after previous deportation. Dugan confronted the agents, questioned the sufficiency of their administrative warrant, and directed Flores-Ruiz and his attorney to exit through a back door. Although Flores-Ruiz was later apprehended by ICE agents, the case has sparked debate over judicial conduct and the enforcement of federal immigration laws within state courthouses.