Two out of Three Spaniards Feel Separation of Powers Is Not Respected; Climate Pact Stalls

A new survey reveals that two in three Spaniards believe the separation of powers is not being respected in the country, a sentiment that extends even to voters of the ruling Socialist Party. Meanwhile, political tensions have blocked a proposed State Pact for climate emergency, leaving a major environmental initiative in limbo. The survey, conducted by a leading polling firm, found that 66% of respondents think the principle is violated, with 61% of Socialist voters agreeing. This perception challenges the government's narrative of judicial independence and institutional health. Separately, the failure to sign the climate pact stems from disagreements between the government and opposition parties over the scope and timing of measures. The pact was intended to create a cross-party commitment to accelerate Spain's transition to renewable energy and reduce emissions. Both developments underscore a growing sense of institutional distrust and political paralysis. For the public, these issues mean uncertainty about the government's ability to uphold democratic norms and tackle long-term challenges like climate change. The government has defended its record, but the survey and the collapsed pact suggest that many citizens are unconvinced. The coming months will test whether the ruling coalition can rebuild trust and find common ground with opponents.